Which medication is commonly used to treat sarcoidosis?

Corticosteroids are the most commonly used treatment for sarcoidosis due to their anti-inflammatory properties. Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease characterized by the formation of granulomas, which are clusters of immune cells that can form in various organs, particularly the lungs. Corticosteroids help reduce inflammation and control the immune response, which can alleviate symptoms and prevent complications associated with the disease.

While antibiotics can be effective against infections, they do not target the underlying inflammation seen in sarcoidosis. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may provide some relief for pain and discomfort but are generally not sufficient for managing the systemic inflammatory response found in this condition. Immunosuppressants can sometimes be used in severe cases or when steroid treatment is not effective, but they are not the first line of treatment. Therefore, the use of corticosteroids stands out as the most established and effective approach to managing sarcoidosis.